What does the Convention of Biological Diversity do?

What does the Convention of Biological Diversity do?

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is the international legal instrument for "the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of the utilization of genetic resources" that has been ratified by 196 nations.

How does the Convention on Biological Diversity 1992 define biological resources and genetic resources?

"Biological resources" includes genetic resources, organisms or parts thereof, populations, or any other biotic component of ecosystems with actual or potential use or value for humanity. ... "Genetic resources" means genetic material of actual or potential value.

What is meant by Biological Diversity?

Biological diversity refers to the global variety of species and ecosystems and the ecological processes of which they are part, covering three components: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity.

What is Convention on Biological Diversity 1992?

Signed by 150 government leaders at the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, the Convention on Biological Diversity is dedicated to promoting sustainable development. ... The CBD is a comprehensive, binding agreement covering the use and conservation of biodiversity.

What are the three main goals of the Convention on Biological Diversity?

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international legally-binding treaty with three main goals: conservation of biodiversity; sustainable use of biodiversity; and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the use of genetic resources.

Whats is a Convention?

1 : an agreement between nations for regulation of matters affecting all of them. 2 : an agreement enforceable in law : contract. 3 : an assembly of persons met for a common purpose especially : a meeting of the delegates of a political party for the purpose of formulating a platform and selecting candidates for office.

What is Convention on Biological Diversity legally binding?

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international legally-binding treaty with three main goals: conservation of biodiversity; sustainable use of biodiversity; and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the use of genetic resources.

What is the Convention on Biological Diversity What are its 3 main goals?

The convention has three main goals: the conservation of biological diversity (or biodiversity); the sustainable use of its components; and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from genetic resources.

What are the three main components of biological diversity?

Usually three levels of biodiversity are discussed—genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity. Genetic diversity is all the different genes contained in all individual plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.

What are the four major components of biological diversity?

The four major components of biodiversity are species diversity, ecological diversity, genetic diversity, and functional diversity.